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Lung Cancer

Overall Survival Risk for VATS vs Open Lobectomy for Early Lung Cancer

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) led to a 21% reduction in the risk of death compared with open lobectomy for patients with early-stage lung cancer, in a meta-analysis of randomized trials comparing the two approaches. Results of the meta-analysis were presented at the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) 2025 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC; Abstract PL03.13).

 

Leukemia

Immunoglobulin Replacement Therapy and Infection Risks in CLL

Immunoglobulin replacement therapy did not lead to a reduction in the risk for serious infections leading to hospitalizations for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), according to the results of a real-world Australian cohort study published in Blood AdvancesThis finding is at odds with the increased clinical use of immunoglobulin therapy for patients with CLL to try to reduce infection risks. 

Bladder Cancer

FDA Approves Gemcitabine Intravesical System for Non–Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the gemcitabine intravesical system (Inlexzo) for adults with bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer with carcinoma in situ with or without papillary tumors. The gemcitabine intravesical system is co-packaged with a urinary catheter and stylet used for insertion through the urinary catheter into the bladder.


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Lung Cancer

Novel Targeted Agent Under Study in MTAP-Deleted NSCLC

BMS-986504, a first-in-class agent targeting MTAP, demonstrated antitumor activity in heavily pretreated patients with MTAP-deleted non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to findings from the phase I/II CA240-0007 trial presented at the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) 2025 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC; Abstract OA08.01). Higher response rates were seen among patients with EGFR or ALK alterations who would have been ineligible for immunotherapy, even though these subgroups were smaller, in findings from the dose-escalation and dose-expansion phases of the study among patients with NSCLC.

 

Solid Tumors

FDA Approves Kinase Inhibitor for Pediatric Patients With NF1

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved selumetinib (Koselugo) granules and capsules for pediatric patients aged 1 year and older with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) who have symptomatic, inoperable plexiform neurofibromas (PN). The FDA previously approved selumetinib capsules for pediatric patients aged 2 years and older with NF1 who have symptomatic, inoperable PN.

 

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JCO Authorship Guidelines Are of Benefit to Those Caring for Older Patients

Stuart M. Lichtman, MD, FACP, FASCO The aging population, now the largest group of patients with cancer and cancer survivors, requires a rigorous and focused approach to clinical trial reporting, a need highlighted by the recent author guidelines from the Journal of Clinical Oncology (JCO;...

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Oral Microbiota and Risk for Pancreatic Cancer

Investigators have found several oral bacteria and fungi associated with an increased risk for pancreatic cancer, according to findings published in JAMA Oncology. This cohort study seems to confirm a long-standing suspicion of the relationship between poor oral health and pancreatic cancer and...

Paolo Corradini, MD, on PMBCL and DLBCL: Comparing Outcomes With Axicabtagene Ciloleucel

Lung Cancer

Neoadjuvant Osimertinib in the Perioperative Setting for Resectable, EGFR-Mutated NSCLC

“Neoadjuvant treatment with osimertinib, with or without chemotherapy, should be considered when planning treatment for patients with resectable, EGFR-mutated, stage II to IIIB non–small cell lung cancer [NSCLC],” according to Jamie E. Chaft, MD, FASCO, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and ...

Lung Cancer

CheckMate 77T: Nivolumab Maintains Quality of Life and Reduces Symptom Deterioration in Resectable NSCLC

An analysis from the phase III CheckMate 77T trial confirms that perioperative nivolumab does not compromise health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with resectable non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), including those with stage III N2 disease. These results were presented at the...

Early Study Results With Novel Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase Degrader in Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

In a phase I, first-in-human trial of nearly 50 patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies, the orally administered, small molecule degrader bexobrutideg (NX-5948) was reported to be well tolerated, including in those with a longer duration of treatment and higher doses. Clinical...

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Issues in Oncology

How the AI-Powered ASCO® Guidelines Assistant Is Improving Clinical Decision-Making

This past May, ASCO announced its collaboration with Google Cloud to launch the ASCO® Guidelines Assistant, a new interactive tool that allows clinicians to quickly access ASCO’s evidence-based clinical guidelines to facilitate critical clinical decision-making. Developed with Google Cloud’s Vertex ...

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Leading Societies Update Clinical Guideline on Postmastectomy Radiation Therapy

Three leading national cancer organizations have issued an updated guideline on postmastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT) for physicians treating patients with breast cancer. The recommendations outline when PMRT is appropriate based on new evidence and evolving clinical practice, and they highlight...

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